Vless client mac. Download and Install BlueStacks on your PC. Vless client mac

 
Download and Install BlueStacks on your PCVless client mac 0 or later

Package core provides an entry point to use Xray core functionalities. {"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"infra/conf":{"items":[{"name":"command","path":"infra/conf/command","contentType":"directory"},{"name":"json. Features. 2d52fed. sh使用 install_wp. apt -y update apt -y install curl git nginx libnginx-mod-stream python3-certbot-nginx. foo. Clash. be able to customize network traffic, unblock the internet censorship and stay anonymous online. DoH dns to resolve server URL and. Once you run the command, wait for the installation to complete. Optional. More than 100 million people use GitHub to discover, fork, and contribute to over 420 million projects. It also supports psiphon protocols SSH, OSSH, UNFRONTED-MEEK-OSSH, UNFRONTED-MEEK-HTTPS-OSSH, UNFRONTED-MEEK-SESSION-TICKET-OSSH, FRONTED-MEEK-OSSH, FRONTED. Meta version v1. 8K Ratings Free Screenshots iPhone iPad Npv Tunnel is a V2ray, Psiphon and SSH VPN client tool to browse the internet securely. md","path":"VLESS-TCP/README. 但是看到有人真的用 JavaScript 实现了,还是有点惊讶(因为不太了解网络协议)。. Download: Github. • support vmess protocol. 2023/09/18 12:24:37 [Info] [117015213] app/proxyman/inbound: connection ends > proxy/vless/inbound: connection ends > proxy/vless/inbound: failed to transfer request payload > proxy: failed to process response > local error: tls: bad record MACStash Wiki | Stash is a rule-based multi-protocol proxy client for iOS/macOS platforms, fully compatible with Clash Premium configuration, supporting Rule Set rules, on-demand connection, SSID Policy Group, MitM, HTTP capture, JavaScript script rewriting and other rich features, making it the best choice for Clash rules on iOS platform. 3. Shadowrocket连接V2Ray教程:. tauri-apps/tauri: Build smaller, faster, and more secure desktop applications with a web frontend. 请考虑使用 Trojan 作为替代. In 1920 there was 1 Vless family living in Indiana. VLESS users. 但不会有区别,因为无流控时,VLESS 协议和 Trojan 协议就只有协议头的区别,**在运营商的限流系统看来它们就是同一个东. 1. Contribute to RPRX/v2ray-vless development by creating an account on GitHub. 6. V2box - VPN Internet network proxy , Supports multiple proxy protocols, such as Shadowsocks, V2ray, Vmess, Trojan , SSH. You signed out in another tab or window. This was 100% of all the recorded Vless's in USA. Transport protocol specifies a stable way to transmit data. 4. Raw. net dictionary. Closed. 5. Saved searches Use saved searches to filter your results more quicklyVPNstunnel. 0. maxTimeDiff: Optional. iPad. This configuration is for reference. If you have an M1 Mac and would like to use Shadowrocket on it, please refer to our iOS installation guide here. vasma->6. Open proxy generator and generate a new key. All Posts; C++ Posts; Is there any client which support VLESS for MacOS? This page summarizes the projects mentioned and recommended in the original post on /r/dumbclub 对于很多新手朋友的苹果mac不会使用v2ray的,我特意出了一期图文详解 下载MAC OS客户端——V2rayU. MetaCubeX. SagerNet. 0 or later. - Swipe from left or right edge to go back or forward. This is a superset of Minimal Configuration, using the powerful fallback and distribution features of VLESS, it realizes port 443 VLESS over TCP with TLS and Perfect coexistence of any WSS . It provides full functionality as V2Ray. V2Ray client (vmess / vless) Shadowsocks, SSR, Trojan, NaïveProx. You signed in with another tab or window. This module has a package on Ubuntu that can be installed directly. )آموزش نصب Qv2ray در مک برای اتصال به VPN V2Ray به زبان فارسیوب سایت نرم افزار استفاده شده (Qv2ray):. Mac OS X. " GitHub is where people build software. 支持 VMess / VLESS / SSR / Trojan / Trojan-Go / NaiveProxy / HTTP / HTTPS / SOCKS5 | 使用 C++ / Qt 开发 | 可拓展插件式设计 ⭐. Display sharing links, nekobox, nekoray, Clash-Meta configuration, output configuration to eat SFA/SFI/SFW client, xray v2ray sagernet xui x-ui tls cdn proxy argo gfw xray cloudflared vless hysteria tuic sing-box singbox vmess-ws nekoray xtls-rprx-vision clash-meta nekobox vless-reality hy2 trycloudflare 3. WARNING. ClashX Pro (VMess/ss, 支持订阅, 推荐) App Center; Clash Verge (VLESS/VMess/ss, 支持订阅, 推荐, 核心需要切换为 Clash Meta Alpha 版本) Github; Linux. V2rayU,基于V2ray核心的mac版. Contribute to netchx/netch development by creating an account on GitHub. And lastly change SSL/TLS mode to Full or Full (strict). It supports "VLESS, Socks, VMess, Shadowsocks, Trojan" and use a powerful rule-based Routing to split the network traffic. 协议类型为 GOST (2. md","path":"VLESS-TCP-XTLS-Vision/README. VLESS属于后起之秀,所以一些老版本的V2ray客户端,是不支持VLESS连接的。. Last active 5 months ago. 在另外一台设备上,用浏览器打开V2Ray服务器端的控制面板备用,如下图:. 功能介绍. By Homebrew-Cask. Fully compatible configuration. The authentication method is still UUID-based. ClashX Pro (VMess/ss, 支持订阅, 推荐) App Center; Clash Verge (VLESS/VMess/ss, 支持订阅, 推荐, 核心需要切换为 Clash Meta Alpha 版本) Github; Linux. Unlike VMess, VLESS does not rely on system time. Is is able create VPN connections based on VMess protocol, and communicate with any V2Ray servers. 0 on GitHub. Proton Mail is a secure, privacy-focused email service based in Switzerland. v2rayN is a free application released under the GPLv3 license on Windows from VPN and proxy software. 3. Xray, Penetrates Everything. If you want to install Docker in Linux, then in the newest 1. When settings things up wit Qv2ray on MacOS, which I know is not maintained anymore but frankly cannot find any other client that supports VLESS on MAC, I am unable to send any receive any traffic / load any websites. shortIds: Required. 求告知!. Free Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol is a tunneling protocol used to create a “VPN-tunnel” (where your traffic will pass). You switched accounts on another tab or window. NapsternetV. The app lets you easily connect through their VPN and pick your preferred VPN server using a visual map UI. example. VLESS user id. EDIT: This version crashes on the command line. org). Now we will see how to Download XRAY VPN - VLESS VMESS Trojan for PC Windows 10 or 8 or 7 laptop using MemuPlay. 2 Install dependencies. . Vive Pro. [2] 打开软件后添加或者订阅节点信息,然后启用系统代理,PAC模式。. 除了clash. Mac, Android, iOS and OpenWRT. Browser features: - Read content from our sponsors. 支持 访问面板(自备域名 + ssl 证书. Documents EN CH are updated. Visual standard: Please use VLESS as the UI identifier uniformly, instead of VLess / Vless /. Reload to refresh your session. Download V2Box - V2ray Client and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, or Mac OS X 11. 2. 1 和 h2c。Thank you everyone, Shadowrocket installed on all devices and working great!!! Also I complained about Potatso Lite dropping their widget but I was actually wrong. FlowVPN. Make sure the color of “Proxy status” is orange and says DNS Only. More than 100 million people use GitHub to discover, fork, and contribute to over 330 million projects. VLESS TCP TLS Vision uTLSshell nginx cloudflare trojan v2ray reality vmess xray vless websockettlscdn-cloudflare-ip xray-core grpc-cloudflare trojan-grpc sing-box xtls-rprx-vision reality-grpc xray-install reality-xtls-rprx-vision Resources. The aar can be compiled from the Golang project AndroidLibV2rayLite or AndroidLibXrayLite . VLess inbound is usually used on servers together with 'freedom' to talk to final destination, while VLess outbound is usually used on clients with 'socks' for proxying. Clash for Windows; Netch for. Other versions will be released using the version's tag, e. not_a_robot_maybe. Once you’ve connected your own devices, you can share. Mellow is a rule-based global transparent proxy client for Windows, macOS and Linux. Openwrt. More than 100 million people use GitHub to discover, fork, and contribute to over 330 million projects. Clash for Windows; Netch for Windows; Netmod for Android and WindowsDownload the Outline Client app from either the App store or Google Play store, and connect using your unique access key. VPN (Image credit: iMore). md","path":"VLESS-TCP-TLS-WS (recommended)/README. Working Clients: Windows / Linux / Mac, with v2fly-core. pub>Press “Add Record”. Version of sing-box and xray $ xray --version Xray 1. - mKCP. 单电脑多系统共用同一份配置文件(配置环境变量TXRAY_HOME). Typically, both ends of a network connection need to use the same transport protocol to establish a connection. A GUI client for Windows, support Xray core and v2fly core and others. Windows. With software released under the open source GPLv3 license, anybody can download, install, run and distribute the software with little in terms of restrictions. py region lambda_function_name bastion_user bastion_user_ip remote_usernames bastion_source_ip bastion_command <id_rsa. 3. Free Xray Core vless type with TLS and non TLS connection supports Cloudflare CDN websocket protocol. Download WinXray for free. 2. Mellow is a rule-based global transparent proxy client for Windows, macOS and Linux. xray vless 代表先进生产力,gRPC 表示这种协议可以过 cloudflare 的 cdn,拯救被墙 IP 以及 IP. Examples are v2rayNG,. Development guide. 4k. 2. edgetunnel: 在Cloudflare Workers上运行的VLESS服务器. If set to an empty string, the client shortId can be empty. (Not related to or endorsed by authors of this repo. This is often an issue with v2rayU on macs. 其他. 💫 thank you for your support. 2 Install dependencies. The maximum time difference allowed in milliseconds. iPad. 1. ago. Issues. Supports Windows, macOS and Linux. Features: - Support for adding custom servers proxy (Shadowsocks, v2ray, trojan,vless,vmess, SSH) - Support Reality (xray) - Support vless vision. Shadowrocket is now working on all M1 Macs. 1. NetMod is a free, advanced VPN client and set of network tool, offering you VPN protocols including SSH, HTTP (S), Socks, VMess, VLess, Trojan, ShadowsocksR, DNSTT, OpenVPN. 腾讯云6折购 2022-7-27 0. Copy the link and send it to the client somehow - whether via email or a messaging service. 0 进行. 6 comments. md","path":"VLESS-TCP-TLS-WS (recommended)/README. You can go to your device settings in wireless network -> VPN. 3 你遇到的问题是什么?(请描述具体现象,比如访问超时,TLS 证书错误等) 提示不支持velss-vision, 我自己用Xray-core换名后替换掉目录里的【v2ray-core】,还是报错, 请附上你的配置(提交 Issue 前请隐藏服务器端IP地址)。 V2Ray Desktop is a cross-platform GUI client that supports Shadowsocks(R), V2Ray, and Trojan protocols, running on Windows, Linux, and macOS. If there is a previous version, the config file in /etc/v2ray will not be overwritten during upgrade. zip) client from GitHub. 0 (Xray, Penetrates Everything. Code review. We want a VPN on iOS to add to our own VPN app with these characteristics: *sample project (so we can add it to our own) *It can connect on VLESS,Trojan and VMESS modes. 你正在使用哪个版本的 V2Ray?(如果服务器和客户端使用了不同版本,请注明) v2rayN:V3. 11+) Relay 的服务器。how to install V2Ray on Windows, Mac, Linux, android , iphone ? What is V2Ray free VLESS server? V2Ray free VLess SERVER (brief for “V2Ray Virtual Less Protocol”) is a custom protocol created by the V2Ray project for utilization with the V2Ray network convention. The app is highly customizable. It's worth mentioning that the uTLS configuration will change the fingerprint for some other protocols, even in the Raspberry Pi. The configuration file contains the server address, port number, and other settings needed to establish the connection. Server config. Go to Server -> New profile and fill everything like this: Address – the IP address of your server, UUID – respectively, UUID, SNI must match the domain you are masquerading as (one of the “serverNames” list from the server config), uTLS – I choose Chrome (this is client disguise as a regular browser), Reality Pbk – public key (not. 21 v2ray-core:V4. XTLS. 使用方法. github. V2RayN is a V2Ray client running on Windows. The configuration file contains the server address, port number, and other settings needed to establish the connection. {"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"":{"items":[{"name":". - Pull down from the top to refresh. Add a Comment. Start the VPN. Mellow is a rule-based global transparent proxy client for Windows, macOS and Linux. V2Ray VMESS, on the other hand, is best for those seeking a highly secure pathway through different internet environments. i2Ray is a powerful network utility to secure your internet traffic by capturing all HTTP/HTTPS/TCP insecure traffic from any applications on your device, and redirecting to trusted servers following configurable rules. The configuration file (config. Mac iPhone iPad FoXray is a client focusing on Xray, which supports iOS, iPadOS and macOS. V2rayU,基于v2ray核心的mac版客户端,用于科学上网,使用swift编写,支持trojan,vmess,shadowsocks,socks5等服务协议,支持订阅, 支持二维码,剪贴板导入,手动配置,二维码分享等 2. and in properties enable run as. Star 20. Linux. スキャナ リダイレクトはネスト モードでも機能します。ユーザーは、Mac にログインして Horizon Client for Mac を使用し、仮想デスクトップまたは公開デスク. Shadowrocket iOS screenshot of config l (I'm trying this one now, since I heard shadowsocks doesn't work in China anymore, so I'm trying Xray using 1. Kitsunebi is an iOS app based on V2Ray. Redirecting to /i/flow/login?redirect_after_login=%2FStashNetworkA web GUI client of Project V which supports VMess, VLESS, SS, SSR, Trojan, Tuic and Juicity protocols. More than 100 million people use GitHub to discover, fork, and contribute to. You can forward server-side traffic to the client, that is, reverse traffic forwarding. DNS DNS Server DNS Rule FakeIP. You’ll test your server with the Qv2ray graphical user interface (GUI) client. More than 100 million people use GitHub to discover, fork, and contribute to over 330 million projects. It is super flexible, fast and exclusively designed for gaming purposes. If you're running an M1 Mac you'll need to use Shadowrocket from the the iOS store. support v2ray's load balancer This version contains massive code. Meaning of vless. Sorry devs. You signed in with another tab or window. 2. 感谢耐心回复,你说到流控时候,我尝试把服务端和客户端vless配置中的 "flow":. it doesnt work for me anymore. The Vless family name was found in the USA in 1920. Reload to refresh your session. Plan and track work. Danger. flow,后点击【修改】,前提协议必须是vless。 如下: 有图有真相 缺点. Select the server you would like to connect to. You signed in with another tab or window. io Public. You switched accounts on another tab or window. Display sharing links, nekobox, nekoray, Clash-Meta configuration, output configuration to eat SFA/SFI/SFW client, xray v2ray sagernet xui x-ui tls cdn proxy argo gfw xray cloudflared vless hysteria tuic sing-box singbox vmess-ws nekoray xtls-rprx-vision clash-meta nekobox vless-reality hy2 trycloudflare3. Mac OS X. 另外支持回落模式,相较于其它协议回落方案,更简洁、高效、安全,功能也更强大。. ssr uwp grpc pac shadowsocks trojan clash v2ray vmess xray ss trojan-go naiveproxy vless winxray. Both is enabled by default. Mac Requires macOS 11. x-ui - 支持多协议多用户的 xray 面板. Connect to the VLESS server: Launch the VLESS client and use the imported client profile to connect to the VLESS server. Mac. VLESS over TCP with TLS,VLESS 需要直接处理 TLS,不能开启 Mux。. It also supports importing and. Run v2ray / v2ray. iPad. Package core provides an entry point to use Xray core functionalities. But the v2ray core inside the aar is (probably) outdated. 750e3f0f585283bd. You signed in with another tab or window. 「零基础」甲骨文云搭建 xray:vless+grpc+tls+cdn,本文非常凸显零基础。. You switched accounts on another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session. y. Please observe local laws and regulations when using this product. I was running all configs on the same servers so I'm not sure which one got exposed or maybe they limited them based on traffic or other things. V2box - VPN Internet network proxy , Supports multiple proxy protocols, such as Shadowsocks, V2ray, Vmess, Trojan. Microsoft released the following security and nonsecurity updates for Office in November 2023. iPhone. VLESS XTLS Vision #1610 XTLS Vision inserts padding after single VLESS header (Client) @yuhan6665 @RPRX #1567 XTLS Vision rejects Mux except for XUDP (Server) @yuhan6665 @RPRX #1554 XTLS Vision checks outer TLS version (Both) @yuhan6665 @timi-owo; Features #1494 为 sockopt 添加 interface 项以指定出口网卡名称 @aeeq Install on Windows or Mac OS . VLESS是一个无状态的轻量传输协议,特别套tls应用,比VMess性能更佳。. Thanks again to the contributors. json. Now you can get subscription URL. Updated yesterday. go","contentType":"file"},{"name. Stash is a rule-based proxy client with multiple proxy protocol support. "fingerprint": "chrome" // 通过 uTLS 库 模拟 Chrome / Firefox / Safari 或随机生成的指纹 目前 v2rayN,v2rayNG 分享链接VLESS-TCP-XTLS-Vision都没有"fingerprint": "chrome"导出来,默认都是留空 New release MetaCubeX/Clash. Browser features: - Read content from our sponsors. VLESS 是一个无状态的轻量传输协议,它分为入站和出站两部分,可以作为 V2Ray 客户端和服务器之间的桥梁。. iOS / Mac Shadowrocket; About. ; Notes. 9. Reload to refresh your session. 使. Notifications. *REALITY的目标dest选择本地vless+xtls-vision+fallback+nginx时,填写xver参数无法正确fallback #1679 Closed wyx2685 opened this issue Feb 20, 2023 · 8 commentsUnless the server is under attack, a well-behaved client is not influenced. We recommend that you install the F-Droid client and use that. 2、主机:输入搭建好的主机名,类型选择VLESS,端口443,UUDI粘贴进去,流控选择xtls-rprx-direct, TLS设置安全类型这里选择XTLS。. :rocket:Xray 配置示例:star:. You signed in with another tab or window. The first VPN app available for Apple TV is FlowVPN. md","path":"VLESS-H2-uTLS-REALITY/README. VLESS协议不依赖于系统时间,在Windows+Linux双系统环境下,可以不再困扰于时区时差;. Then Enter your password that your VPS Provider gave you. 6. These updates are intended to help our customers keep their. Maybe it’s not shown but entered correctly. hkg. Definition of vless in the Definitions. This module has a package on Ubuntu that can be installed directly. Xray, Penetrates Everything. VLESS Xray: A Dynamic Duo. Mac上有啥好用的vless客户端吗?. Mac Requires macOS 12. Codespaces. In Bless Unleashed, you may explore a massive and lively world with friends or forge a unique path by embarking on an epic solo journey. 0. Download: iTunes. . NetMod VPN Client. Reload to refresh your session. Documents EN CH are updated. - Get push notifications of latest updates. com or @ for example. It is now read-only. Reload to refresh your session. For Shadowsocks servers, I know that "SSTap-beta" does what I want. It's rule-based, allows you control outgoing traffic easily by adding routing rules. Copy the link provided. VLESS协议不依赖于系统时间,在Windows+Linux双系统环境下,可以不再困扰于时区时差;. VLESS 没有自带加密,请用于可靠信道,如 TLS。. 这里是 最简配置 的超集,利用 VLESS 强大的回落分流特性,实现了 443 端口 VLESS over TCP with TLS 和任意 WSS 的完美共存 该配置供参考,你可以将 WS 上的 VLESS 换成 VMess 等其它任何协议,以及设置更多 PATH、协议共存,都可以做到Danger. STEP 02. Transport protocol is the way that Xray nodes communicate with each other. Vmess. maybe you need to use tun mode/ vpn mode in your client if you are using nekoray try it by enabling vpn mode, and for v2rayn use latest version which is this download and extract it. 其中, privoxy 监听了我设置的HTTP代理端口, ss-local 监听了我设置的. Hence, you will be able to enjoy more content anywhere you are. 执行如下命令:delete inModal. هنگام استفاده از Putty یا یک برنامه جایگزین SSH از VPN استفاده کنید تا از مسدود شدن آدرس IP جلوگیری کنید. Reload to refresh your session. Mellow 是一个基于规则的全局透明代理工具,可以运行在 Windows、macOS 和 Linux 上,也可以配置成路由器透明代理或代理网关,支持 SOCKS、HTTP、Shadowsocks、VMess 等多种代理协议。. iPad. First, you need to install Nginx and the stream module of Nginx. 3 你遇到的问题是什么?(请描述具体现象,比如访问超时,TLS 证书错误等) 提示不支持velss-vision, 我自己用Xray-core换名后替换掉目录里的【v2ray-core】,还是报错, 请附上你的配置(提交 Issue 前请隐藏服务器端IP地址)。V2Ray Desktop. Host and manage packages. For testing only: miekg/dns. The specific configuration for fallbacks can be found in the FallbackObject documentation. Start using the internet securely and anonymously. 2dust / v2rayN Public. · Issue #1897 · XTLS/Xray-coreA GUI client for Windows, support Xray core and v2fly core and others. You signed in with another tab or window. FoXray is a client focusing on Xray, which supports iOS, iPadOS and macOS. 1 导入. Unless the server is under attack, a well-behaved client is not influenced. If you are a researcher interested in internet censorship or any other internet. Clash for Windows; Netch for. After V2rayU is. so files in the right location under your system, otherwise you have to copy them to /usr/lib/ and. 苹果 macOS 使用 V2Ray 设置教程. lsof -iTCP -sTCP:LISTEN -n -P. SSH into your server. I did not use VMESS but I see no reason why it should not work? For Shield you should use: cfa-2. com or @ for example. Reload to refresh your session. Stargazers over time. 全球主机交流. Note: While VLESS + TCP + XTLS mentioned in this article in 2021 still works perfectly, it's high recommend to take a look at the new xtls-rprx-vision version (2023): Coexistence of Web Applications and VLESS+TCP+XTLS VISION. If you don't have access to the new protocol (mainly on intel Mac OS), the old V2ray is the recommended option. NetMod VPN Client. com exec "blessclient run" IdentityFile ~/. windows 1. Pre-download details and the schedule for each platform will. 0+) VLESS 的 Xray 服务器。支持添加 VLESS 节点,点击软件主界面左上角 按钮,在弹出窗口进入添加节点界面,类型选择 VLESS 后,出现 VLESS 配置界面。 添加 VLESS 节点 添加 Relay 节点. Fully compatible configuration. What does vless mean? Information and translations of vless in the most comprehensive dictionary. WinXray is a universal client (Windows system) that supports Xray/V2Ray (vmess/vless/xtls), Shadowsocks, Trojan, Trojan-go , SSR, NaïveProxy, etc. 27. 但不会有区别,因为无流控时,VLESS 协议和 Trojan 协议就只有协议头的区别,**在运营商的限流系统看来它们就是同一个东. V2rayU. One of tcp udp. example. 4 Pre-release. Reload to refresh your session. client_config: update_ssh_agent: true. 0 using reality)Hi, fallback 回落通过 ws 代理的一些请求出现 failed to transfer request 和 failed to close connection 报错。. # HTTP 端口 port: 7890 # SOCKS5 端口 socks-port: 7891 # Linux 及 macOS 的 redir 端口 # redir-port: 7892 allow-lan: false # 仅适用于设置 allow-lan 为 true 时 # "*": 绑定所有 IP 地址 # 192. not_a_robot_maybe. VLESS协议在传输数据时不会加密数据,配合其他加密传输协议. As default, V2RayXS will open a socks5 proxy at port 1081 as the main inbound, as well as a proxy at port 8001 as an inboundDetour. Read reviews, compare customer ratings, see screenshots, and learn more about vSphere Mobile Client. Fields users. Fully compatible configuration. Curate this topic Add this topic to your repoMac OS X. 自用clash订阅链接. ----. Download F-Droid. You signed in with another tab or window. io 购入一台 pvm. json. scp, rsync, etc should all be compatible! Such an ssh config could look like: Match OriginalHost bastion. 最后,可以用这个命令来检查一下端口监听状况:. Reload to refresh your session. Kitsunebi. Project V is a set of tools to help you build your own privacy network over internet. If you have an M1 Mac, you can use ShadowRocket. 0-beta. Download Red 2 - UI for Redis for macOS 10. Some of my private v2ray ( vmess ws tls with no fake site + tcp tls ) and shadowsocks + cloak servers are getting limited in Iran. If you haven’t already done so, log in to your Gmail account. 5 Android V2RayNG版本:1. You signed out in another tab or window.